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The Survey of Villages Abadi and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas, also known as the SVAMITVA Yojana, is an innovative step by the Central Government to offer holistic property validation for rural areas in India.
Under this initiative, rural property owners are provided with property cards, essentially acting as proof of ownership for their residential properties in villages. Around 2,70,924 villages have been mapped using drone technology under the SVAMITVA Yojana scheme.
In this article, we will learn more about the nitty-gritty of the SVAMITVA scheme and its importance in empowering rural landowners.
After a triumphant pilot phase in 2020-2021, the Central Government launched the PM SVAMITVA Yojana Scheme in total capacity. The Ministry of Panchayati Raj manages this scheme in collaboration with the Survey of India (SoI), the State Revenue Department, and the State Panchayati Raj. It aims to grant rural household owners a 'Record of Rights' through property cards and title deeds generated by drone-based land parcel mapping.
The objectives of this initiative are to create precise and up-to-date land records for better planning and to minimise disputes. This will facilitate the assessment of properties as financial assets, aid in determining property taxes for rural development, and establish a survey infrastructure that multiple departments can utilise.
The scheme intends to target 6.62 lakh villages over five years and establish property ownership in rural areas.
To proceed with the SVAMITVA Yojana registration formalities, you can adopt the following strategies:
The SVAMITVA scheme started as a pilot on April 24, 2020 and went nationwide in 2021. It's a joint effort involving departments like the Ministry of Panchayati Raj and the Survey of India (SoI). The scheme has included 31 States/Union Territories under its umbrella. As of July 26, 2023, 2,70,924 villages have been mapped using drones. The scheme generates property cards managed by state governments, while the Ministry of Panchayati Raj aims to integrate them into DigiLocker.
The SVAMITVA scheme also offers several benefits.
Not only does this scheme benefit individual property owners, but it also helps the government plan infrastructure programs in the villages effectively.
Using drone technology, the SVAMITVA Yojana maps land parcels in rural India. The steps involved in land identification are mentioned as follows:
The survey is sanctioned by the concerned officials and is followed by a Gram Panchayat meeting to inform the villagers regarding the process. After this, a special team and the property owners identify and mark the property. The boundaries and areas of the survey are finalised, and a public notice is issued. Drone surveillance permission is also obtained before proceeding with further steps.
High-resolution images of the village are captured using drones to represent the village digitally. The map created is therefore used to identify and demarcate land parcels.
Once the mapping is done, the property owners are asked to verify the boundaries of their properties. After the correction of discrepancies, a formal map is created.
Property cards are legal records that indicate the ownership rights of an individual to a particular estate. These cards are issued once the verification has been completed.
Candidates who are eligible under the SVAMITVA Yojana include:
It is possible to download the SVAMITVA Yojana property card online and via the Android application. Simply follow these steps to download your copy:
The eGrama Swaraj scheme is a promising initiative that aims to boost transparency in the mapping and measurement of rural residential lands using drones. After the mapping is done, property cards are created for every house in the village. The scheme plans to benefit about 6.62 villages over a period of four years.
Starting in 2020, the scheme will be implemented in a phased manner until 2024. The pilot phase of the project, with an estimated expenditure of INR 79.65 crore, garnered significant success and appreciation.
For more details on different panchayats, the eGrama Swaraj portal provides comprehensive information and is a valuable tool for tracking the progress of the Gram Panchayat Development Plan.
Adding to the success of the PM SVAMITVA Yojana, here are some of the latest developments to make note of:
The PM SVAMITVA Yojana is a landmark initiative using technology to sustain rural India's property ownership. This initiative aims to empower millions of people by providing property rights. For those aspiring to enhance their living conditions or invest in their properties, consider integrating SMFG Grihashakti's home loan solutions into your strategy. This can further contribute to the development and prosperity of rural areas. Visit our website and apply now!
The SVAMITVA scheme was initiated on April 24, 2020.
The SVAMITVA scheme aims to introduce and provide a comprehensive property validation solution for rural properties in India. This will help establish clear ownership rights for rural residents and provide property cards that can be used to access loans and other financial services.
Started in 2020, the SVAMITVA Yojana is intended to be in effect until 2025.
The SVAMITVA scheme comes under the Ministry of Panchayati Raj (MoPR) of the Government of India. Presently, all states and Union Territories are participating in the scheme.
The planned implementation period of the Svamitva Yojana is four years, i.e., from 2021 to 2025 (after the pilot phase of 2020-2021).
Rural residents owning residential property in rural areas are eligible for the SVAMITVA scheme. This includes people staying in hamlets, villages, and other rural settlements.