The Rajiv Gandhi Awas Yojana, often called Rajiv Awas Yojana, is a transformative initiative by the Indian government to improve the living conditions of the urban poor. Launched to address the pressing issue of slum dwellings, the scheme aims to provide affordable housing and promote a slum-free India.
This article provides an overview of the Rajiv Gandhi Awas Yojana housing scheme, covering its objectives, key features, eligibility criteria, and application process.

What Is Rajiv Awas Yojana? 

Introduced in 2011 by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, this housing scheme focuses on improving the lives of slum dwellers and the urban poor. It tackles the shortage of proper housing in cities by building affordable housing and upgrading existing slum areas.
The program encourages states and Union Territories to bring slums into the formal housing system, ensuring residents have access to basic amenities like water, electricity, and sanitation.
The scheme also promotes community involvement, making sure locals have a say in shaping their living spaces.

Objectives of Rajiv Gandhi Awas Yojana 

The key objectives of Rajiv Gandhi Awas Yojana are:

• Create a slum-free India by providing decent housing to economically weaker sections (EWS) and low-income groups (LIG). 
• Prevent the growth of new slums by addressing root causes, such as a lack of affordable housing. 
• Improve civic infrastructure in slum areas, including roads, sewerage, and drainage systems.
• Empower communities by involving them in decision-making through slum dwellers’ associations. 
• Strengthen local institutions to manage housing projects efficiently. 
• Encouraging a supportive environment to strengthen institutional credit linkage for the urban poor.

Key Features of Rajiv Gandhi Awas Yojana 

The scheme stands out for its comprehensive approach. It provides financial assistance to states, Union Territories, urban local bodies, and central government agencies.
Under the Affordable Housing in Partnership (AHP) component, the central government offers up to INR 75,000  per dwelling unit for EWS and LIG families, covering homes sized 21 to 40 square meters.

Types of Rajiv Awas Yojana Schemes

The scheme doesn’t have distinct types but is categorised based on funding patterns tied to city populations.

• Category A  covers cities or Urban Agglomerations with over 5 lakh people, offering up to INR 5 lakh per beneficiary.
• Category B includes cities or Urban Agglomerations with less than 5 lakh residents, providing up to INR 4 lakh.
• Category C targets North-Eastern region and special category states like Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand, with funding up to INR 5 lakh.

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These categories ensure tailored support based on urban scale and regional needs.

Eligibility Criteria for Rajiv Awas Yojana 

The eligibility criteria for applying to the RAY primarily focus on providing affordable housing to economically weaker sections (EWS) and low-income groups (LIG) in urban areas. Here are the key eligibility criteria:

• Population-Based Categories: As outlined in the previous section.
• Priority Groups: Cities with a significant population of Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, minorities, and vulnerable sections are given priority. District headquarters and cities of religious, historic, cultural, heritage, and tourist significance may also be given preference.
  
• Project Size: For slum rehabilitation projects, a minimum of 250  dwelling units is required to qualify for funding under RAY.

Process of Applying for Rajiv Gandhi Awas Yojana 

The general process of applying for the Rajiv Gandhi Awas Yojana is as follows:

• Visit the official website.
  
• Fill out the required questionnaire by providing your personal details and information about your family’s income.
  
• Upload scanned copies of essential documents such as your income certificate, proof of address, identity proof, and other relevant paperwork.
  
• Once your application is successfully submitted, you will receive a unique application number.
  
• You will be notified about your application status via email or SMS.

*Please visit the official government website for the most up-to-date information regarding eligibility, required documents, and the application process.

Conclusion 

The Rajiv Gandhi Awas Yojana represents a significant step toward addressing India's urban housing crisis by providing dignified homes to millions of slum dwellers.
While government-led initiatives lay the groundwork for affordable housing, SMFG Grihashakti remains committed to supporting aspiring homeowners with customised home loan solutions. We strive to make your journey to homeownership as smooth as possible with loans of up to INR 1 crore*, competitive interest rates starting from 10%* per annum, and flexible tenures of up to 30 years*. Check your eligibility and apply online today!